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Azure Container Apps revisions: single vs multiple revision mode

What creates a new revision, and how single and multiple revision modes change deployments.

From Ultra Transcenders AI-200 by Tony Rough (publishing soon)

Revisions are how Container Apps versions, deploys and rolls back an app, and knowing which changes create one explains most deployment behaviour.

A revision is an immutable snapshot of a version of the app. The first deployment creates the initial revision automatically. Container Apps keeps up to 100 inactive revisions by default and purges the oldest beyond that; inactive revisions aren’t charged. The --max-inactive-revisions parameter (preview) changes the limit.

Revision-scope and application-scope changes

Change type Template section Creates a revision? Examples
Revision-scope properties.template Yes Container image, container configuration (environment variables, CPU and memory, probes), scale rules, revision suffix
Application-scope properties.configuration No; applies to all revisions Secret values, revision mode, ingress (on/off, traffic splitting, labels), registry credentials, Dapr settings

Managed identity changes also don’t create a revision.

Common trap: Expecting a change of revision mode, traffic weights or ingress to produce a new revision to roll back to - these are application-scope changes in properties.configuration; only properties.template changes create revisions.

Revision modes

Mode Behaviour Default
Single One active revision. A new revision is provisioned, activated and scaled; traffic switches when it is ready; old revisions are deprovisioned automatically. If the update fails, traffic stays on the old revision Yes
Multiple Several active revisions; you split traffic and decide when to deactivate old ones No
Deployment labels (preview) Named labels such as dev, staging and prod assigned to revisions, for traffic splitting, swapping and rollback No

Set the mode with az containerapp revision set-mode --mode single|multiple; changing the mode doesn’t create a revision.

Zero downtime in single revision mode. The existing revision keeps 100% of traffic until the new revision is ready, meaning it has provisioned, scaled to match the previous revision’s replica count (within its own min and max), and all replicas have passed startup and readiness probes. In multiple revision mode, a traffic rule with latestRevision: true also waits for readiness.

Revision states and naming

Phase Statuses
Provisioning Provisioning, Provisioned, Provisioning failed
Running Scale to 0, Activating, Activation failed, Scaling / Processing, Running, Running (at max), Deprovisioning, Degraded, Failed
Inactive No provisioning or running state; can be reactivated

The revisions page documents the name format as <CONTAINER_APP_NAME>-<REVISION_SUFFIX>; platform-generated names shown elsewhere on Learn use a double dash, such as my-containerapp--20mh1s9. Suffixes are generated automatically unless you set one in the ARM template, with az containerapp create or update, or in the portal when creating a revision. A custom suffix must be lower-case alphanumerics or dashes, start with a letter, end with an alphanumeric, have no --, and be at most 64 characters.

Revision commands

Task Command
Deploy a new image or settings az containerapp update --image ...
List or show revisions az containerapp revision list / show
New revision from an existing one az containerapp revision copy
Activate or deactivate az containerapp revision activate / deactivate (deactivation stops all replicas)
Restart (for example after a secret change) az containerapp revision restart

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This note is one section of Ultra Transcenders AI-200: Developing AI Cloud Solutions on Azure, an independent study guide that explains every topic the exam covers by technology, with comparison tables, diagrams and the common traps, plus a glossary linked to Microsoft Learn.

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