FREE STUDY NOTES · 2V0-17.25

VCF Operations metrics, properties and super metrics

The difference between metrics and properties, and when a super metric is the answer.

From Ultra Transcenders 2V0-17.25 by Tony Rough (publishing soon)

Everything VCF Operations shows is built from two kinds of collected data, metrics and properties, plus the super metrics you calculate from them.

Aspect Metrics Properties
What they describe Operational or performance values (for example CPU usage) Configuration and attributes of an object (for example a VM’s disk space or hardware settings)
Typical use Time-series charts on the Metrics tab, trends, capacity, dynamic thresholds Inventory and configuration context, change detection, filtering and grouping
Thresholds Static thresholds or dynamic thresholds calculated from history Compared to a value in a property symptom
Symptom wait and cancel cycles Configurable Cannot be edited for property conditions
Alert cancelled manually Regenerated at the next collection and analysis cycle if the condition persists Same: regenerated if the condition persists

Policies decide what is collected

In a policy’s Metrics and Properties section you activate, deactivate or inherit each metric, property and super metric for an object type, mark it as a KPI (a violation against a KPI generates an alert) and control whether dynamic thresholds (DT) apply. Dynamic thresholds are calculated from historical and incoming data on a regular schedule (activated by default, under Administration > Global Settings), in addition to fixed thresholds. On the Metrics tab, a yellow diamond marks a dynamic threshold breach.

Super metrics

A super metric is a mathematical formula that contains one or more metrics or properties, used when no single metric tells you what you need.

  1. Create it in Infrastructure Operations > Configurations > Super Metrics with a name (title case, unit at the end), description and one or more object types to assign it to.
  2. Build the formula with functions such as avg, an object type, a metric, and a depth: depth 1 is one level above the source object, 2 is two levels above, negative depth aggregates parents of a child; depth can never be 0, so aggregating VMs to a datastore cluster needs two super metrics. A where clause can filter on a metric of the same object (for example powered-on VMs) but cannot reference another object.
  3. Validate and preview, then select the policy in which to activate it.

A super metric is only calculated where it is activated in a policy applied to the objects.

Common trap: Creating a super metric and expecting values to appear - it must be assigned to an object type and activated in the policy that applies to those objects.

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This note is one section of Ultra Transcenders 2V0-17.25: VMware Cloud Foundation Administrator, an independent study guide that explains every topic the exam covers by technology, with comparison tables, diagrams and the common traps, plus a glossary linked to Broadcom TechDocs.

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