Building models that infer patterns from data so they can predict outcomes, for instance through regression or classification, using tools like Azure Machine Learning or Synapse Spark pools. Predictive ML is distinct from generative AI.
Also called machine learning.
Read more: Microsoft Learn
In the Ultra Transcenders books
AZ-305AI-901AZ-900DP-750SC-200DP-600DP-700
Each book explains ML in context, with comparison tables and the common traps.
Terms in this definition
- PREDICT
A Fabric function for scoring MLflow models in batches from a notebook, provided the models have signatures; you can call it via MLFlowTransformer, Spark SQL or a PySpark UDF. Fabric Warehouse does not support the T-SQL PREDICT statement.
- Regression
Predictive, rather than generative, supervised learning technique that outputs a number, for example rentals or revenue.
- Classification
Predictive, supervised learning that assigns an item to one of a set of categories, for instance deciding whether an email is spam; it isn't generative.
- LIKE
Compares strings with a pattern that can contain the % and _ wildcards. Because it only understands character patterns, searching big volumes of text this way is much slower than using full-text search.
- Azure Machine Learning
Azure platform where you train, deploy, monitor and retrain models of your own, practising MLOps through tools such as pipelines, online endpoints, model monitoring and prompt flow.
- Generative AI
AI that produces new content such as code, text, audio or images in response to a prompt. Predicting a class or a numeric value is predictive machine learning rather than generative AI.
Related terms
- AI
Short for artificial intelligence. Language models and image recognition are examples: services allowing software to perceive, reason and create content, which Azure provides in the cloud next to machine learning.
- AI engineer
A data job focused on adding AI capabilities to apps and data processes, using large language models, machine learning pipelines and data sources. Microsoft Learn associates this role with Microsoft Foundry.
- Apache Spark pool
Spark compute in Azure Synapse used to build and update Delta Lake tables, run machine learning and stream changes from the Cosmos DB change feed.
- Automatic aggregations
For DirectQuery semantic models, this feature studies the query log with machine learning and then creates and maintains in-memory summaries by itself; any aggregations you've defined manually continue to work next to them.
- Defender Queue Assistant
A feature of the incident queue that rates every incident between 0 and 100 using machine learning and says what drove the score. Analysts can then tackle the most urgent incidents before the rest.
- Event Types
Machine learning in VCF Operations for logs sorts look-alike messages into broad groups, each listed with an example and a rough tally.
- Explain the increase
From a chart point's Analyze menu (line, bar or column charts), machine learning ranks the categories whose share moved most since the prior point; its twin, Explain the decrease, covers falls. RLS, DirectQuery and Top N filters all block it.
- Intelligent view
Uses machine learning in Application Map to pick out probable reasons for failures and hide everything else; works for periods of up to seven days.